When the Bengals unveiled their 2025 rookie free agents Friday morning, the sense is they're looking at one of their better undrafted classes in the last few years.
It certainly contains more players than usual with draftable grades for a variety of reasons.
"There are a lot of different avenues these college players have to maximize their careers," says Trey Brown, Bengals senior personnel executive. "The guys have an opportunity to go back to school and get more playing time, get more experience, or maybe go back for financial reasons with NIL opportunities, or maybe they have an extra year because of COVID.
"All of the above are reasons why there are more guys in this year's draft class who had draft grades and ultimately didn't get drafted."
Ten of the Bengals' CFAs played at least five collegiate seasons. And Ohio State center Seth McLaughlin was a consensus top-125 pick even though he tore his Achilles' in a November practice. The rookie class ranges from second-round pick Demetrius Knight Jr., who turns 25 during the first week of training camp, to first-round pick Shemar Stewart, who doesn't turn 22 until mid-November.
"Those are the guys we want to target. The guys we have real draft grades on. That's where we start. Trying to get them to the roster," Brown says of the college free agents. "We use the same process we use on the guys we draft. How do they fit our scheme, and can they make an impact?"
A look at the Bengals' 2025 CFAs:
DT DANTE BARNETT
COLLEGE: Dickinson
HEIGHT & WEIGHT: 6-1, 275
HOMETOWN: Birmingham, United Kingdom
DOB: 2//11/03
Product of international football program … played five games in 2022 season at Division III Dickinson College with seven tackles and a sack … Part of a program at IMG in Bradenton, Fla., working with former college and NFL scouts on position and combine drills … Won't count against the 90-man roster … Could be a practice squad exemption if he doesn't crack 53-man roster …
SCOUT's TAKE: Has a football background … He excelled at the pro day for the International Pathway Program players …Ran a 4.68 40 at 275 pounds …Looked really athletic moving around in drills …. Had impressive clips from Dickinson … Has upside and talent to work with … Let's see how he develops …
RB QUALI CONLEY
COLLEGE: Arizona
HEIGHT & WEIGHT: 5-10, 211
HOMETOWN: Fresno, Calif.
DOB: 9/25/02
Led Arizona in 2024 rushing with 745 yards for eight TDs with a high of 112 yards against Northern Arizona on 17 carries … Also played a season at San Jose State and two seasons at Utah Tech… Four-year total of 310 carries for 1,729 yards with 71 catches for 616 yards and 20 TDs … At Central High School led the All-Valley league in rushing in back-to-back seasons …
SCOUT'S TAKE: Blue-collar …. Tough… Hard-nosed … High football IQ… Solid in almost every category … Runs hard … Good lower body strength … Runs through tackles … Developmental upside in pass-pro …
DT HOWARD CROSS III
Played in 64 games across six seasons …Last three years played for Bengals defensive coordinator Al Golden …. Had best year in '23 with 66 tackles, seven for loss, two breakups, two forced fumbles ... Missed three games with an ankle injury heading into '24 playoffs, but bounced back to play the most snaps of any Fighting Irish defensive lineman in national semis and championship game ……Helped St. Joseph High School to New Jersey state championship in 2018 while being named NJ.com state player of the year … Father Howard Cross Jr., sideline reporter for Giants' radio broadcasts, spent 13 years as tight end with Big Blue and won a ring. One of 17 career TDs came against Bengals …
COLLEGE: Notre Dame
HEIGHT & WEIGHT: 6-1, 285
HOMETOWN: Paramus, N.J.
DOB: 7/31/01
SCOUT'S TAKE: He got a Senior Bowl invite after the '23 season, but chose to go back to school ...Played multiple sports and is a good athlete at that size … Good interior pass rusher, where he's got double-digit sacks …. With Al his college defensive coordinator, and growing up around the game, he comes in knowing what's expected of him …
LT CALEB ETIENNE
All-Big 12 First Team 2024 … Before starting all 12 games at left tackle last season, played right tackle and guard in 2023 … started all 13 games at Oklahoma State in 2022 … Named first-team National Junior College All-American at Fort Scott, where offense averaged 23.2 points and 132.9 rushing yards per game … Ranked second-best junior college tackle in nation before going to Oklahoma State in 2021 … Has three-year-old son and fiancée is a respiratory therapist …
COLLEGE: Brigham Young
HEIGHT & WEIGHT: 6-7, 329
HOMETOWN: New Orleans, La.
DOB: 8/29/01
SCOUT's TAKE: Built the way you want NFL tackles built … Long …. Big wingspan … Good athlete … Great player to pair up with starting tackles Orlando Brown Jr. and Amarius Mims in terms of those guys being positive influences on a big, young tackle … A lot of traits you look for in starting tackles … Ran 5.01-second 40 … 36-inch arms … If he puts it together, has athletic upside to do it …
DT ERIC GREGORY
44 career starts in five seasons for Razorbacks with 9.5 sacks … 19 tackles for loss … Had career-high 1.5 sacks and five tackles, plus made final tackle in win over No. 4 Tennessee last season … In 2020 as red-shirt freshman, picked off Tennessee quarterback Harrison Bailey for first interception by an Arkansas defensive lineman since 2013 … Finished high school career at IMG Academy in Bradenton, Fla. … IMG went 7-1 and he had 1.5 sacks and 3.5 tackles for loss …
COLLEGE: Arkansas
HEIGHT & WEIGHT: 6-3, 319
HOMETOWN: Memphis, Tenn.
DOB: 9/13/00
SCOUT'S TAKE: Showed up well at the East-West All-Star Game … More of your two-down run-stuffer …. True nose tackle who takes on double-teams and plays big …Three-year starter who has played a lot of football in six years …. He's played as big as you need … He's been to 335 and held it … Good body … Good interview … Motivated …
CB BRALYN LUX
According to Pro Football Focus, last season opponents completed only 58.5% of their passes against him … In 2023, was the second-highest graded defensive player on the team … Foes targeted him in coverage 58 times with only 27 completions for a 47% completion percentage, per PFF … Also played 101 snaps on special teams as a regular member of the kickoff and punt return unit …Played 27 games the previous three years at Fresno State … helped Fresno to two wins over ranked opponents in 2021 for the first time since '04 and the first time ever on road … In COVID-shortened 2020 season, led Bulldogs in tackles … 3,744 all-purpose yards in his three-year, two-way prep career at King's Academy, where he set the school long jump record …
COLLEGE: Texas Tech
HEIGHT & WEIGHT: 5-10, 180
HOMETOWN: San Jose, Calif.
DOB: 8-28-00
SCOUT'S TAKE: Coached by former Bengals secondary coach Kevin Coyle at Fresno...In the entire cornerback class, his short shuttle and his ten-yard split in the 40-yard dash are top ten… Physical … Can play press like a Coyle corner must … You like the raw athlete who has double-digit special teams tackle production … Competitive …
WR JAMOI MAYES
Went to UC for a year after he racked up 123 catches for 1,963 yards and eight touchdowns in his four seasons at Chattanooga… Went for 62 catches with 1,037 yards and four TDs in 2023 when he helped them to their deepest FCS playoff run since 2016 … At UC this last year, had 29 catches for 349 yards and one TD in 12 games … Had a 52-yard TD catch against Pitt in first UC start … Three catches for 40 yards in win over Big 12 Champ Arizona State …
COLLEGE: Cincinnati
HEIGHT & WEIGHT: 5-10, 206
HOMETOWN: Griffin, Ga.
DOB: 8/23/02
SCOUT's TAKE: Highly productive player at Chattanooga … Well-built … Tough … Competitive… Impressed at local workout in Bengals' IEL Indoor Facility …
C SETH McLAUGHLIN
Despite tearing Achilles' in November, named Rimington Trophy winner as college football's outstanding center … Consensus All-American … Ohio State's offense ranked seventh nationally in fewest TFLs allowed per game and 10th in fewest sacks allowed per game … He and Donovan Jackson became the third and fourth players in Ohio State history to earn first-team All-America honors as a player and first-team Academic All-America honors, joining Bob White in 1958 and Randy Gradishar in 1973 … Across four seasons he started 34 games at Alabama and Ohio State, played in 45 games and was on four teams that made the College Football Playoffs … Graduated in 2.5 years from Alabama with a 4.0 grade point average and a degree in finance … Alabama finished with a top-10 ranked scoring offense in three of his four seasons …
COLLEGE: Ohio State
HEIGHT & WEIGHT: 6-4, 304
SCOUT'S TAKE: Certainly had a draftable grade if he didn't get hurt … Tough … Smart … Quick … Highly consistent … Very active … Plays with great leverage … Good athlete … Good movement .. Doesn't have a dominant physical trait, but a really good player who has started for three seasons at two blueblood programs of college football …
HOMETOWN: Buford, Ga.
DOB: 8/27/01
WR JORDAN MOORE
Team captain and MVP in 2024 ... Three-time Academic All-ACC ...Tied for fifth in Duke history in career touchdown receptions, seventh in catches, … 10th in receiving yards ... One of four Duke players to have three seasons with at least five receiving TDs … In 49 career games (35 starts), racked up 177 catches for 2,352 yards, 13.2 yards per catch, 21 TDs … also rushed 52 times for 256 yards on 4.9 yards per with three TDs ... completed nine of 19 passing for 95 yards and a TD ... Graduated with degree in psychology and certificate in markets and management … father holds all-time career goals and points for soccer at Goucher College …
COLLEGE: Duke
HEIGHT & WEIGHT: 6-0, 191
Hometown: Sykesville, Md.
DOB: 4/18/02
SCOUT's TAKE: Instinctive … Great body control and hands …. Good route runner … Good run after catch … Probably went undrafted because he's an average tester … But a really good football player … Looks like a Ronnie Bell-type, a 2023 seventh-rounder out of Michigan still with 49ers ….
WR RASHOD OWENS
Multi-sport athlete who came to Stillwater and ended up playing both tight end and wide receiver for the Cowboys … Best year was 2023 with 63 catches for 895 yards and five touchdowns … First wide receiver in history to win Texas Bowl MVP honors with 10 catches for a Texas Bowl-record 164 yards and two touchdowns in the win over Texas A&M … That same season, served as a captain against Cincinnati … Also served as captain in final Homecoming Game last year … San Antonio Express News San Antonio Athlete of the Year as a high school senior … Recorded Texas' best high school triple jump as a junior during 2019 outdoor season with jump of 49- 10.75, ranked No. 11 in the United States for the season …
COLLEGE: Oklahoma State
HEIGHT & WEIGHT: 6-2, 218
HOMETOWN: San Antonio, Tex.
DOB: 12/7/01
SCOUT'S TAKE: An interesting player … A five-year guy who moved positions a bit …In 2022, he played some tight end … Became starting X wide receiver in '23 and became No. 1 receiver when their starter went down … In '24 he settled in at 230-235 pounds … Big body for receiver who can play some tight end … Big catch radius … Big hands … Top five in bench press for wide receivers … Auden Tate-ish … Real production … They didn't ask him to do a lot of it, but he's got the size, the length, the strength, the physicality to play special teams … Plays with a chip on his shoulder …. Shows up after the catch some … More than a big receiver …He's got a line of scrimmage lower body …
TE KOLE TAYLOR
Played in 58 career games with 30 starts for LSU, then West Virginia … 95 career catches for 1,051 yards and eight touchdowns … Ranks No. 4 among WVU tight ends with 78 catches … Taylor's 43 catches last year ranked No. 2 on WVU's single-season list …Had 17 catches in 32 games during three years at LSU … Became first Colorado prep player to sign directly with LSU since at least 1970 …
COLLEGE: West Virginia
HEIGHT & WEIGHT: 6-7, 250
HOMETOWN: Grand Junction, Colo.
DOB: 10/17/01
SCOUT's TAKE: Big, long pass catcher … Good hands … Good high point … Excels as catcher of 50-50 balls…
QB PAYTON THORNE
Threw for 37 touchdowns against 19 picks and nearly 4,000 yards in last two seasons at Auburn … Threw for 338 yards vs. Oklahoma State last year …. 11-13 as starter … Transferred from Michigan State, where he went 16-10 as starter … Ranks in Spartans' career top 10 in passing touchdowns, completion percentage, passing yards, pass completions, pass attempts, passing efficiency … Captain for two years each at Auburn and Michigan State … Father Jeff coached North Central College to its first NCAA Division III national championship in 2019 … Grandfather John Thorne, longtime coach, is in North Central College Athletics Hall of Fame … Grandfather Dave Martin played football at Wisconsin …
COLLEGE: Auburn
HEIGHT & WEIGHT: 6-2, 207
HOMETOWN: Naperville, Ill.
DOB: 6/26/01
SCOUT's TAKE: Fierce competitor … Has a lot of experience in college ranks … Took command of multiple offenses at multiple schools … Has understanding of how to distribute the ball … Smart … Tough … Reliable …
LS WILLIAM WAGNER
Snapped in 53 games for the Wolverines … Snapped all 15 games for the 2023 national champions and then all 13 last year, when he was a finalist for the Patrick Mannelly Award given to the nation's best long snapper, Florida's Rocco Underwood won it …Bengals incumbent long snapper Cal Adomitis won it in 2021 … Has undergraduate degree in mechanical engineering and a master's in manufacturing mechanical engineering …
COLLEGE: Michigan
HEIGHT & WEIGHT: 6-2, 245
HOMETOWN: Alpharetta, Ga.
DOB: 12/20/00
SCOUT's TAKE: Thick, strong kid who protects well on field goals and punting … Good recoverability in protections … Good velocity on his snaps … Good pace … Quick release …
QB Joe Burrow returned to Paycor Stadium for Phase Two of offseason workouts Wednesday.

QB Joe Burrow during phase two of offseason workouts at Kettering Health Practice Fields, Wednesday, May 7, 2025.

WR Tee Higgins looks in a pass during phase two of offseason workouts at Kettering Health Practice Fields, Wednesday, May 7, 2025.

WR Ja'Marr Chase goes through a drill during phase two of offseason workouts at Kettering Health Practice Fields, Wednesday, May 7, 2025.

QB Joe Burrow during phase two of offseason workouts at Kettering Health Practice Fields, Wednesday, May 7, 2025.

QB Joe Burrow looks to throw during phase two of offseason workouts at Kettering Health Practice Fields, Wednesday, May 7, 2025.

DE Joseph Ossai runs through a drill during phase two of offseason workouts at Kettering Health Practice Fields, Wednesday, May 7, 2025.

CB Cam Taylor-Britt catches a pass during phase two of offseason workouts at Kettering Health Practice Fields, Wednesday, May 7, 2025.

QB Joe Burrow and teammates warm up during phase two of offseason workouts at Kettering Health Practice Fields, Wednesday, May 7, 2025.

RB Chase Brown runs the ball as G Cordell Volson and OT Orlando Brown Jr. block during phase two of offseason workouts at Kettering Health Practice Fields, Wednesday, May 7, 2025.

DT Kris Jenkins Jr. goes through a drill during phase two of offseason workouts at Kettering Health Practice Fields, Wednesday, May 7, 2025.

WR Andrei Iosivas during phase two of offseason workouts at Kettering Health Practice Fields, Wednesday, May 7, 2025.

QB Joe Burrow takes a snap from C Ted Karras as G Cordell Volson blocks during phase two of offseason workouts at Kettering Health Practice Fields, Wednesday, May 7, 2025.

WR Tee Higgins catches a pass during phase two of offseason workouts at Kettering Health Practice Fields, Wednesday, May 7, 2025.

DT McKinnley Jackson runs through a drill during phase two of offseason workouts at Kettering Health Practice Fields, Wednesday, May 7, 2025.

WRs Tee Higgins and Ja'Marr Chase during phase two of offseason workouts at Kettering Health Practice Fields, Wednesday, May 7, 2025.

RB Chase Brown catches a pass during phase two of offseason workouts at Kettering Health Practice Fields, Wednesday, May 7, 2025.

CB Cam Taylor-Britt during phase two of offseason workouts at Kettering Health Practice Fields, Wednesday, May 7, 2025.

WR Charlie Jones during phase two of offseason workouts at Kettering Health Practice Fields, Wednesday, May 7, 2025.

WR Tee Higgins runs a route as QB Joe Burrow drops back to pass during phase two of offseason workouts at Kettering Health Practice Fields, Wednesday, May 7, 2025.

QB Joe Burrow, G Cordell Volson and C Ted Karras break down a huddle during phase two of offseason workouts at Kettering Health Practice Fields, Wednesday, May 7, 2025.